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comunidad científica

Толкование Перевод

1 comunidad científica

(n.) = knowledge community

Ex. The article 'Patterns of knowledge communities in the social sciences' evaluates both the sociological and the epistemological reasons for the pattern of scientific organization, generally with reference to the social sciences.

* * *

la comunidad científica

(n.) = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the

Ex: The most important result will be the improvement of access to library related information sources for the scientific community.

Ex: The author discusses whether it is possible for the scholarly community to take over scholarly publishing altogether and put greedy publishers out of business.

Ex: Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

Ex: The concern about alcohol marketing and underage drinking has been heightened by recent findings in the scientific research community.

(n.) = knowledge community

Ex: The article 'Patterns of knowledge communities in the social sciences' evaluates both the sociological and the epistemological reasons for the pattern of scientific organization, generally with reference to the social sciences.

Spanish-English dictionary > comunidad científica
2 comunidad científica, la

(n.) = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the

Ex. The most important result will be the improvement of access to library related information sources for the scientific community.

Ex. The author discusses whether it is possible for the scholarly community to take over scholarly publishing altogether and put greedy publishers out of business.

Ex. Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

Ex. The concern about alcohol marketing and underage drinking has been heightened by recent findings in the scientific research community.

Spanish-English dictionary > comunidad científica, la
3 comunidad

f.

1 community (grupo).

comunidad de propietarios o de vecinos residents' association

la comunidad científica/internacional the scientific/international community

comunidad Andina Andean Community

comunidad autónoma (politics) autonomous region, = largest administrative division in Spain, with its own Parliament and a number of devolved powers

comunidad Europea (Antes) European Community

2 communion (cualidad de común) (de ideas, bienes).

comunidad de bienes co-ownership (between spouses)

* * *

comunidad

► nombre femenino

1 community

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

en comunidad together

comunidad autónoma autonomous region

comunidad de bienes DERECHO co-ownership

comunidad de propietarios owners' association

Comunidad Económica Europea European Economic Community

* * *

noun f.

community

* * *

SF

1) [gen] community; (=sociedad) society, association; (Rel) community; And commune ( of free Indians)

de o en comunidad — (Jur) jointly

comunidad autónoma — Esp autonomous region

Comunidad Británica de Naciones — British Commonwealth

Comunidad de Estados Independientes — Commonwealth of Independent States

comunidad de vecinos — residents' association

Comunidad (Económica) Europea — European (Economic) Community

Comunidad Europea del Carbón y del Acero — European Coal and Steel Community

comunidad lingüística — speech community

2) (=pago) [de piso] service charge, charge for communal services
COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA In Spain the comunidades autónomas are any of the 19 administrative regions consisting of one or more provinces and having political powers devolved from Madrid, as stipulated by the 1978 Constitution. They have their own democratically elected parliaments, form their own cabinets and legislate and execute policies in certain areas such as housing, infrastructure, health and education, though Madrid still retains jurisdiction for all matters affecting the country as a whole, such as defence, foreign affairs and justice. The Comunidades Autónomas are: Andalucía, Aragón, Asturias, Islas Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Cataluña, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarra, País Vasco, La Rioja, Comunidad Valenciana, Ceuta and Melilla. The term Comunidades Históricas refers to Galicia, Catalonia and the Basque Country, which for reasons of history and language consider themselves to some extent separate from the rest of Spain. They were given a measure of independence by the Second Republic (1931-1936), only to have it revoked by Franco in 1939. With the transition to democracy, these groups were the most vociferous and successful in their demand for home rule, partly because they already had experience of federalism and had established a precedent with autonomous institutions like the Catalan Generalitat.
* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( sociedad) community

para el bien de la comunidad — for the good of the community

b) ( grupo delimitado) community

la comunidad polaca — the Polish community

vivir en comunidad — to live with other people

c) (Relig) community

d) ( asociación) association

- Comunidad Británica de Naciones

- Comunidad Económica Europea

- Comunidad Europea

2) ( coincidencia) community

comunidad de ideales/objetivos — community of ideals/objectives
•• Cultural note:
comunidad autónoma

In 1978 power in Spain was decentralized and the country was divided into comunidades autónomas or autonomías (autonomous regions). The new communities have far greater autonomy from central government than the old regiones and were a response to nationalist aspirations, which had built up under Franco. Some regions have more autonomy than others. The Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia, for example, had political structures, a desire for independence and their own languages which underpinned their claims to distinctive identities. Andalusia gained almost complete autonomy without having had a nationalist tradition. Other regions, such as Madrid, are to some extent artificial, having been created largely to complete the process. The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Balearic Islands, the Basque Country (Euskadi), Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla

* * *

= community.

Ex. Language of documents and data bases will need to be tailored to each community.

----

* asociación de la comunidad = community group.

* biblioteca de la comunidad = community library.

* bibliotecario encargado de los servicios dirigidos a la comunidad = community services librarian.

* Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).

* comunidad académica = academic community, learning community.

* comunidad académica de investigadores = academic research community.

* comunidad agrícola = farming community.

* comunidad a la que se sirve = service area.

* comunidad autónoma = autonomous region.

* comunidad bancaria, la = banking community, the.

* comunidad bibliotecaria, la = library community, the, librarianship community, the.

* Comunidad Británica de Naciones, la = Commonwealth, the.

* comunidad científica = knowledge community.

* comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the.

* comunidad conectada electrónicamente = online community.

* comunidad de bibliotecarios y documentalistas, la = library and information community, the.

* comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.

* comunidad de lectores = reader community.

* comunidad de naciones = comity of nations, commonwealth.

* comunidad de pescadores = fishing community.

* comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice, community of practice, community of practice.

* comunidad de proveedores = vendor community.

* comunidad de proveedores, la = vending community, the.

* comunidad de usuarios = constituency, user community.

* comunidad de vecinos = housing association.

* comunidad dispersa = scattered community.

* Comunidad Económica Europea (CEE) = European Economic Community (EEC).

* comunidad editorial, la = publishing community, the.

* comunidad electrónica = online community.

* comunidad empresarial, la = business community, the.

* Comunidad Europea (CE) = EC (European Community).

* Comunidad Europea de la Energía Atómica (Euratom/EAEC) = European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom/EAEC).

* Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA) = European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).

* comunidad internacional, la = international community, the.

* comunidad laboral = working community.

* comunidad lingüística = language community, linguistic community.

* comunidad local = local community.

* comunidad marginada = deprived community.

* comunidad marginal = disadvantaged community.

* comunidad mundial, la = world community, the.

* comunidad pluralista = pluralistic community.

* comunidad religiosa = religious community.

* comunidad rural = rural community.

* comunidad urbana = urban community.

* de la propia comunidad = community-owned.

* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).

* derecho de la comunidad = community right.

* dirigido a la comunidad = community-based.

* implicación de la comunidad = community involvement.

* la comunidad en general = the community at large.

* líder de la comunidad = community leader.

* miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.

* no perteneciente a la Comunidad Europea = non-EC.

* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* patrocinado por la comunidad = community-sponsored.

* representante de la comunidad = community activist.

* residente en la comunidad = community-dwelling.

* toda la comunidad = the community at large.

* vida de la comunidad = community life.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( sociedad) community

para el bien de la comunidad — for the good of the community

b) ( grupo delimitado) community

la comunidad polaca — the Polish community

vivir en comunidad — to live with other people

c) (Relig) community

d) ( asociación) association

- Comunidad Británica de Naciones

- Comunidad Económica Europea

- Comunidad Europea

2) ( coincidencia) community

comunidad de ideales/objetivos — community of ideals/objectives
•• Cultural note:
comunidad autónoma

In 1978 power in Spain was decentralized and the country was divided into comunidades autónomas or autonomías (autonomous regions). The new communities have far greater autonomy from central government than the old regiones and were a response to nationalist aspirations, which had built up under Franco. Some regions have more autonomy than others. The Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia, for example, had political structures, a desire for independence and their own languages which underpinned their claims to distinctive identities. Andalusia gained almost complete autonomy without having had a nationalist tradition. Other regions, such as Madrid, are to some extent artificial, having been created largely to complete the process. The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Balearic Islands, the Basque Country (Euskadi), Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla

* * *

= community.

Ex: Language of documents and data bases will need to be tailored to each community.

* asociación de la comunidad = community group.

* biblioteca de la comunidad = community library.

* bibliotecario encargado de los servicios dirigidos a la comunidad = community services librarian.

* Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).

* comunidad académica = academic community, learning community.

* comunidad académica de investigadores = academic research community.

* comunidad agrícola = farming community.

* comunidad a la que se sirve = service area.

* comunidad autónoma = autonomous region.

* comunidad bancaria, la = banking community, the.

* comunidad bibliotecaria, la = library community, the, librarianship community, the.

* Comunidad Británica de Naciones, la = Commonwealth, the.

* comunidad científica = knowledge community.

* comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the.

* comunidad conectada electrónicamente = online community.

* comunidad de bibliotecarios y documentalistas, la = library and information community, the.

* comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.

* comunidad de lectores = reader community.

* comunidad de naciones = comity of nations, commonwealth.

* comunidad de pescadores = fishing community.

* comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice, community of practice, community of practice.

* comunidad de proveedores = vendor community.

* comunidad de proveedores, la = vending community, the.

* comunidad de usuarios = constituency, user community.

* comunidad de vecinos = housing association.

* comunidad dispersa = scattered community.

* Comunidad Económica Europea (CEE) = European Economic Community (EEC).

* comunidad editorial, la = publishing community, the.

* comunidad electrónica = online community.

* comunidad empresarial, la = business community, the.

* Comunidad Europea (CE) = EC (European Community).

* Comunidad Europea de la Energía Atómica (Euratom/EAEC) = European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom/EAEC).

* Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA) = European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).

* comunidad internacional, la = international community, the.

* comunidad laboral = working community.

* comunidad lingüística = language community, linguistic community.

* comunidad local = local community.

* comunidad marginada = deprived community.

* comunidad marginal = disadvantaged community.

* comunidad mundial, la = world community, the.

* comunidad pluralista = pluralistic community.

* comunidad religiosa = religious community.

* comunidad rural = rural community.

* comunidad urbana = urban community.

* de la propia comunidad = community-owned.

* Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).

* derecho de la comunidad = community right.

* dirigido a la comunidad = community-based.

* implicación de la comunidad = community involvement.

* la comunidad en general = the community at large.

* líder de la comunidad = community leader.

* miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.

* no perteneciente a la Comunidad Europea = non-EC.

* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* patrocinado por la comunidad = community-sponsored.

* representante de la comunidad = community activist.

* residente en la comunidad = community-dwelling.

* toda la comunidad = the community at large.

* vida de la comunidad = community life.

* * *

comunidad comunidad autónoma (↑ comunidad a1)

feminine

A

1 (sociedad) community

para el bien de la comunidad for the good of the community

2 (grupo delimitado) community

la comunidad polaca the Polish community

vivir en comunidad to live with other people

3 ( Relig) community

4 (asociación) association

Compuestos:

● Comunidad Británica de Naciones

(British) Commonwealth

● Comunidad Económica Europea

( Hist) European Economic Community

● Comunidad Europea

( Hist) European Community

● Comunidad Europea del Carbón y del Acero

European Coal and Steel Community

B (coincidencia) community

no existe comunidad de ideales/objetivos entre ambos grupos there is no community of ideals/objectives between the two groups, the two groups do not share common ideals/objectives

C Comunidades fpl ( Hist):

la sublevación de las Comunidades the Revolt of the Comuneros

* * *

comunidad sustantivo femenino
community;
◊ Ccomunidad (Económica) Europea European (Economic) Community

comunidad sustantivo femenino community
comunidad autónoma, autonomous region
comunidad de bienes, co-ownership
Comunidad Europea, European Community

' comunidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- CE
- CECA
- CEE
- consejería
- depender
- EURATOM
- homologación
- primar
- pueblo
- reintegrar
- autonomía
English:
Commonwealth of Independent States
- community
- fraternity
- homeowners assocation
- integrate
- scattered
- service charge
- European
- general
- pillar
- service

* * *

comunidad nf

1. [grupo] community;

la comunidad científica/educativa/judía the scientific/education/Jewish community;

vivir en comunidad to live in a community

Comp
Comunidad Andina Andean Community, = organization for regional cooperation formed by Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela;
comunidad autónoma autonomous region, = largest administrative division in Spain, with its own Parliament and a number of devolved powers;

comunidad de base [religiosa] base community, = lay Catholic community independent of church hierarchy;

Comunidad Británica de Naciones (British) Commonwealth;
Antes Comunidad Económica Europea European Economic Community;
la Comunidad Europea, las Comunidades Europeas the European Community;

la comunidad internacional the international community;

comunidad linguística speech community;

comunidad de propietarios residents' association;

comunidad de vecinos residents' association

2. [de ideas, bienes] communion

Comp
comunidad de bienes co-ownership [between spouses]
3. Am [colectividad] commune;

vive en una comunidad anarquista she lives in an anarchist commune

COMUNIDAD ANDINA

The Comunidad Andina de Naciones (CAN – Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela) has its origins in the 1969 “Acuerdo de Cartagena”. Over subsequent decades the various institutions which now form the CAN were set up: the Council of Foreign Ministers in 1979, the Court of Justice in 1983, the Presidential Council in 1990, and the General Secretariat in 1997. The ultimate aim has been to create a Latin American common market. A free trade area was established in 1993, and a common external customs tariff in 1994. While all members have adopted a common foreign policy, more ambitious attempts at integration have been less successful. However, with a combined population of 122 million, and a GDP in 2004 of 300 billion dollars, the community is a significant economic group. In 2004, the leaders of the countries of South America decided to create the “Comunidad Sudamericana de Naciones” (“South American Community of Nations”) or CSN by a gradual convergence between the CAN and Mercosur (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay), plus Chile, Guyana and Surinam. This will create, in time, a vast free-trade area encompassing all of South America.

* * *

comunidad

f community;

comunidad sucesoria o

hereditaria heirs pl

* * *

comunidad nf

: community

* * *

comunidad n community [pl. communities]

comunidad autónoma autonomous region

Comunidad Europea European Community

Spanish-English dictionary > comunidad
4 científico

adj.

scientific.

m.

scientist, investigator, researcher.

* * *

científico

► adjetivo

1 scientific

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 scientist

* * *
1. (f. - científica)
noun

scientist
2. (f. - científica)
adj.

scientific

* * *
científico, -a
1.

ADJ scientific

2.

SM / F scientist

científico/a social — social scientist

* * *
I
- ca adjetivo scientific
II
- ca masculino, femenino scientist

* * *
I
- ca adjetivo scientific
II
- ca masculino, femenino scientist

* * *

científico¹

¹ = scholar, scientist.

Ex: Under 'American scholar' he found editions published beginning, I believe, in the 1880s.

Ex: Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.

* científico de la industria = industrial scientist.

* científico de las ciencias de la tierra = geoscientist.

* científico de la universidad = academic scientist.

* científico del gobierno = government scientist.

* científico teórico = theorist.

científico²

² = academic, learned, scholarly, scientific.

Ex: Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.

Ex: Abstracts will accompany various learned, technical or scholarly contributions.

Ex: Personal authorship has been accepted for some time, and indeed reflects the scholarly practice of the western world.

Ex: Over one hundred data bases are available, of which around half could be broadly categorised as scientific and technical.

* argumento científico = scientific argument.

* campo científico = academic field, scientific field.

* científico-técnico = scientific-technical, sci-tech [scitech o sci/tech].

* científico-tecnológico = scientific-technological.

* comité científico = scientific committee.

* comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the, scholarly community, the.

* CRISP (Recuperación Automatizada de Información sobre Proyectos Científicos) = CRISP (Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects).

* cuestión científica = scientific issue.

* cultura científica = scientific culture.

* debate científico = scientific debate.

* deshonestidad científica = scientific misconduct.

* disciplina científica = scientific discipline.

* documento científico = scholarly work.

* expresión científica = scientific locution.

* falta de ética científica profesional = scientific misconduct.

* fraude científico = scientific fraud.

* histórico-científico = historico-scientific.

* información científica y técnica = scientific and technical information (STI).

* informe científico = scientific report.

* Instituto de Información Científica (ISI) = Institute of Scientific Information (ISI).

* ley de productividad científica de Lotka = Lotka's scientific productivity law.

* leyes científicas = laws of physics.

* literatura científica = scientific literature.

* locución científica = scientific locution.

* mala conducta científica = scientific misconduct.

* mal comportamiento científico = scientific misconduct.

* mundo científico, el = scholarly community, the, scientific world, the.

* no científico = unscientific.

* pensamiento científico = scientific thought.

* poco científico = unscientific.

* política científica = scientific policy.

* producción científica = scholarly output.

* producción científica de investigación = research literature.

* productividad científica = scientific productivity.

* reunión científica = scientific research meeting.

* revista científica = journal, scholarly journal, scientific journal, technical journal, academic journal.

* trabajo científico = scholarly work.

* * *

científico¹ -ca

adjective

scientific

científico² -ca

masculine, feminine

scientist

Compuesto:

científico/científica espacial

masculine, feminine space scientist

* * *

científico
◊ -ca adjetivo

scientific
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
scientist
científico,-a
I adjetivo scientific
II sustantivo masculino y femenino scientist

' científico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
científica
- hallazgo
- investigador
- investigadora
- rigor
- nombre
English:
espionage
- scientific
- scientist
- bias
- hit
- open
- unscientific

* * *

científico, -a

♦ adj

scientific

♦ nm,f

1. [investigador] scientist

2. Méx Pol = one of the group of Europeanizing intellectuals influential during the rule of Porfirio Díaz (1876-1911)

* * *

científico

I adj scientific

II m, científica f scientist

* * *

científico, -ca adj

: scientific

♦ científicamente adv

científico, -ca n

: scientist

* * *

científico¹ adj scientific

un método científico a scientific method

científico² n scientist

su padre es científico his father is a scientist

Spanish-English dictionary > científico
5 científico2

² = academic, learned, scholarly, scientific.

Ex. Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.

Ex. Abstracts will accompany various learned, technical or scholarly contributions.

Ex. Personal authorship has been accepted for some time, and indeed reflects the scholarly practice of the western world.

Ex. Over one hundred data bases are available, of which around half could be broadly categorised as scientific and technical.

----

* argumento científico = scientific argument.

* campo científico = academic field, scientific field.

* científico-técnico = scientific-technical, sci-tech [scitech o sci/tech].

* científico-tecnológico = scientific-technological.

* comité científico = scientific committee.

* comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the, scholarly community, the.

* CRISP (Recuperación Automatizada de Información sobre Proyectos Científicos) = CRISP (Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects).

* cuestión científica = scientific issue.

* cultura científica = scientific culture.

* debate científico = scientific debate.

* deshonestidad científica = scientific misconduct.

* disciplina científica = scientific discipline.

* documento científico = scholarly work.

* expresión científica = scientific locution.

* falta de ética científica profesional = scientific misconduct.

* fraude científico = scientific fraud.

* histórico-científico = historico-scientific.

* información científica y técnica = scientific and technical information (STI).

* informe científico = scientific report.

* Instituto de Información Científica (ISI) = Institute of Scientific Information (ISI).

* ley de productividad científica de Lotka = Lotka's scientific productivity law.

* leyes científicas = laws of physics.

* literatura científica = scientific literature.

* locución científica = scientific locution.

* mala conducta científica = scientific misconduct.

* mal comportamiento científico = scientific misconduct.

* mundo científico, el = scholarly community, the, scientific world, the.

* no científico = unscientific.

* pensamiento científico = scientific thought.

* poco científico = unscientific.

* política científica = scientific policy.

* producción científica = scholarly output.

* producción científica de investigación = research literature.

* productividad científica = scientific productivity.

* reunión científica = scientific research meeting.

* revista científica = journal, scholarly journal, scientific journal, technical journal, academic journal.

* trabajo científico = scholarly work.

Spanish-English dictionary > científico2
6 condición física

f.

physical condition.

* * *

(n.) = physical shape

Ex. The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

* * *

(n.) = physical shape

Ex: The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Spanish-English dictionary > condición física
7 demandar cada vez más enérgicamente

(v.) = build + pressure

Ex. Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

* * *

(v.) = build + pressure

Ex: Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

Spanish-English dictionary > demandar cada vez más enérgicamente
8 ejercer presión

(v.) = build + pressure, lobby, exert + leverage

Ex. Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

Ex. They should be in the best position to lobby all the key organizations so that their viewpoint can be taken into account when legislation is being drafted and discussed.

Ex. I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.

* * *

(v.) = build + pressure, lobby, exert + leverage

Ex: Pressure for more open access to resources and better library services is building in the research community and academics are writing to Gorbachev urging open access to all kinds of information = La comunidad científica está demandando cada vez más enérgicamente mayor libre acceso a los recursos y mejores servicios bibliotecarios y los académicos le están pidiendo a Gorbachov por escrito el libre acceso a todo tipo de información.

Ex: They should be in the best position to lobby all the key organizations so that their viewpoint can be taken into account when legislation is being drafted and discussed.

Ex: I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.

Spanish-English dictionary > ejercer presión
9 estado físico

m.

physical condition, fitness, shape, state of health.

* * *

(n.) = physical condition, physical shape, physical state

Ex. Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.

Ex. The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Ex. The present physical state of these collections, which represent so much of the national heritage, now make this imperative.

* * *

(n.) = physical condition, physical shape, physical state

Ex: Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.

Ex: The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Ex: The present physical state of these collections, which represent so much of the national heritage, now make this imperative.

Spanish-English dictionary > estado físico
10 forma física

f.

1 physical shape, physical condition.

2 physical fitness.

* * *

forma física

physical fitness

* * *

(n.) = physical form, physical condition, physical shape

Ex. This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

Ex. Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.

Ex. The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

* * *

(n.) = physical form, physical condition, physical shape

Ex: This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

Ex: Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.

Ex: The indicator triplet; transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the ' physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la " forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Spanish-English dictionary > forma física
11 tres (3)

= three (3), triplet.

Ex. Indexing languages may be of three distinct types.

Ex. The indicator triplet: transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the 'physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la "forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

----

* a tres bandas = three pronged.

* a tres niveles = three-tiered.

* barba de tres días = stubble beard, stubble.

* barba de tres días de moda = designer stubble.

* buscarle los tres pies al gato = nitpick.

* buscarle tres pies al gato = split + hairs.

* cada dos por tres = all the time, now and again, often [oftener -comp., oftenest -sup.], frequently, every other minute, every five minutes, every few minutes.

* carrera de tres piernas = three-legged race.

* casa de tres plantas = three-storeyed house.

* comida de tres platos = three-course meal.

* de tres caras = three-sided.

* de tres niveles = three-tiered.

* de tres páginas = three-page.

* dos son compañía, tres multitud = two is a company, three is a crowd.

* en tres etapas = three-step.

* en tres fases = three-step.

* entre tres partes = 3-party [three-party].

* en un dos por tres = in a flash, at the drop of a hat, in the blink of an eye, in no time, right away, in a jiffy, in a trice.

* grupo de tres = threesome.

* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.

* no hay dos sin tres = things + come in threes.

* que consta de tres puntos = three-point.

* regla de tres, la = rule of three, the.

* sofá de tres plazas = three-seater sofa.

* sofá para tres = three-seater sofa.

* tres cuartos (3/4) = three-quarters (3/4), three-fourths (3/4).

* tres en línea = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* tres en raya = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* tres es una multitud = three is a crowd.

* tres goles en un mismo partido = hat trick.

* tres peniques = threepence, thruppence.

* tres veces = thrice, three times.

* tres victorias consecutivas = hat trick.

* uno de cada tres = one in three.

* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.

* * *

= three (3), triplet.

Ex: Indexing languages may be of three distinct types.

Ex: The indicator triplet: transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the 'physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la "forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

* a tres bandas = three pronged.

* a tres niveles = three-tiered.

* barba de tres días = stubble beard, stubble.

* barba de tres días de moda = designer stubble.

* buscarle los tres pies al gato = nitpick.

* buscarle tres pies al gato = split + hairs.

* cada dos por tres = all the time, now and again, often [oftener -comp., oftenest -sup.], frequently, every other minute, every five minutes, every few minutes.

* carrera de tres piernas = three-legged race.

* casa de tres plantas = three-storeyed house.

* comida de tres platos = three-course meal.

* de tres caras = three-sided.

* de tres niveles = three-tiered.

* de tres páginas = three-page.

* dos son compañía, tres multitud = two is a company, three is a crowd.

* en tres etapas = three-step.

* en tres fases = three-step.

* entre tres partes = 3-party [three-party].

* en un dos por tres = in a flash, at the drop of a hat, in the blink of an eye, in no time, right away, in a jiffy, in a trice.

* grupo de tres = threesome.

* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.

* no hay dos sin tres = things + come in threes.

* que consta de tres puntos = three-point.

* regla de tres, la = rule of three, the.

* sofá de tres plazas = three-seater sofa.

* sofá para tres = three-seater sofa.

* tres cuartos (3/4) = three-quarters (3/4), three-fourths (3/4).

* tres en línea = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* tres en raya = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* tres es una multitud = three is a crowd.

* tres goles en un mismo partido = hat trick.

* tres peniques = threepence, thruppence.

* tres veces = thrice, three times.

* tres victorias consecutivas = hat trick.

* uno de cada tres = one in three.

* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.

Spanish-English dictionary > tres (3)
12 triple

adj.

triple.

f. & m.

triple.

m.

three-way adapter ( electricity and electronics).

* * *

triple

► adjetivo

1 triple

2 (tres veces) three times

■ pagamos el triple del precio real we paid three times the real price

► nombre masculino

1 triple

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

triple salto triple jump

* * *

noun m. adj.

triple

* * *

1.

ADJ triple; [de tres capas] with three layers

triple salto — triple jump

2. SM

1)

el triple: es el triple de lo que era — it is three times what it was o as big as it was

su casa es el triple de grande que la nuestra — their house is three times bigger than o as big as ours

2) (Dep) (=salto) triple jump; [en baloncesto] three-point basket

3.

SF

triple vírica — triple vaccine

4.

ADV *

esta cuerda es triple gruesa que esa — this string is three times thicker than that one

* * *
I
adjetivo triple
II
masculino

1) (Mat)

el precio aumentó al triple — the price tripled o trebled

tardó el triple — it took him three times as long

el triple de tres es nueve — three times three equals nine

es el triple de grande que el nuestro — it's three times the size of ours

2) (Elec) three-way adapter o adaptor

3) ( en béisbol) three-base hit

pegó un triple — he hit a triple
III
femenino triple vaccine

* * *

= triple, treble, threeway, triplet, three pronged.

Ex. Commercial techniques of marketing, management, and evaluation, may help librarians to face a triple challenge.

Ex. Rather than formulate compound headings double or treble entry under each of the subjects in the compound or under a class heading is preferred.

Ex. I & R manuals stress the importance of conference telephone facilities that enable threeway hook-ups to take place between client, I & R service and outside agency.

Ex. The indicator triplet: transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the 'physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la "forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Ex. Over the next 5 years, a three pronged strategy will be followed.

----

* acristalamiento triple = triple glazing.

* triple acristalamiento = triple glazing.

* triple salto = triple jump.

* * *
I
adjetivo triple
II
masculino

1) (Mat)

el precio aumentó al triple — the price tripled o trebled

tardó el triple — it took him three times as long

el triple de tres es nueve — three times three equals nine

es el triple de grande que el nuestro — it's three times the size of ours

2) (Elec) three-way adapter o adaptor

3) ( en béisbol) three-base hit

pegó un triple — he hit a triple
III
femenino triple vaccine

* * *

= triple, treble, threeway, triplet, three pronged.

Ex: Commercial techniques of marketing, management, and evaluation, may help librarians to face a triple challenge.

Ex: Rather than formulate compound headings double or treble entry under each of the subjects in the compound or under a class heading is preferred.

Ex: I & R manuals stress the importance of conference telephone facilities that enable threeway hook-ups to take place between client, I & R service and outside agency.

Ex: The indicator triplet: transience, renewal, and dynamism is used to describe the 'physical shape' of a national scientific community = Los tres indicadores de transitoriedad, renovación y dinamismo se utilizan para describir la "forma física" de la comunidad científica de una nación.

Ex: Over the next 5 years, a three pronged strategy will be followed.

* acristalamiento triple = triple glazing.

* triple acristalamiento = triple glazing.

* triple salto = triple jump.

* * *

triple¹

adjective

triple

deja triple espacio leave triple spacing

Compuesto:

triple salto

masculine triple jump

triple²

masculine

A ( Mat):

el precio aumentó al triple the price tripled o trebled

vas a tardar el triple it will take you three times as long

el triple de tres es nueve three threes are nine, three times three equals nine

el jardín es el triple de grande que el nuestro the garden is three times the size of ours o three times as big as ours

corrió el triple de rápido she ran three times as fast

pon el triple de harina que de azúcar use three parts flour to one part sugar

B ( Elec) three-way adapter o adaptor

C ( RPl) ( Coc) double-decker sandwich

D (en béisbol) three-base hit

pegó un triple he hit a triple

triple³

feminine

triple vaccine

* * *

triple adjetivo
triple
■ sustantivo masculino
1 (Mat):
◊ el precio aumentó al triple the price tripled o trebled;

tardó el triple it took him three times as long;
el triple de tres es nueve three times three equals nine
2 (Elec) three-way adapter o adaptor
triple
I adjetivo triple
II sustantivo masculino triple: me costó el triple que a él, I paid three times as much as he
' triple' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
salto
- tripla
- triplicar
- triplo
English:
threefold
- treble
- triple

* * *

triple

♦ adj

triple

Comp
Hist la triple A = right-wing paramilitary group in Argentina;
la triple corona [en rugby] the Triple Crown;

triple salto triple jump

♦ nm

1. [tres veces]
el triple three times as much;

el triple de gente/libros three times as many people/books;

el triple de grande/bueno three times as big/good;

tardé el triple en terminarlo it took me three times as long to finish it

2. Elec three-way adapter

3. [en baloncesto] three-pointer

4. [en béisbol] triple

* * *

triple

I adj triple

II m

1

:

el triple que el año pasado three times as much as last year

2 en baloncesto three-pointer

* * *

triple adj & nm

: triple

* * *

triple adj n triple

el triple three times

gano el triple que él I earn three times as much as him

triple salto triple jump

Spanish-English dictionary > triple
13 dividir

v.

1 to divide.

el río divide en dos la ciudad the river divides o splits the city in two

Ellos dividen el dinero They divide the money.

Ellas dividen el trabajo They divide the work.

Ella divide los tipos de plantas She divides=classifies the plant types.

Los pleitos dividen a los casados Fights divide married couples.

2 to share out.

nos dividimos las tareas domésticas we shared the household chores between us

3 to divide by (Mat).

dividir 12 entre 3 divide 12 by 3

15 dividido por 3 igual a 5 15 divided by 3 is 5

* * *

dividir

► verbo transitivo

1 to divide

■ dividir 4 entre 2 to divide 4 by 2

2 (separar) to divide, separate

■ el río divide las dos comarcas the river separates the two counties

3 (repartir) to divide, split

■ el hombre dividió la herencia entre sus hijos the man divided the inheritance between his children

► verbo pronominal dividirse

1 (separarse) to divide, split up

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

divide y vencerás divide and conquer, divide and rule

* * *

verb

to divide, split

* * *

1. VT

1) (=partir) to divide

los dividieron en tres grupos — they split them (up) o divided them into three groups

las obras de Ibsen se pueden dividir en dos etapas — Ibsen's works can be divided into two periods

dividía su tiempo entre el cargo y su familia — he divided his time between his job and his family

la bodega del barco está dividida en cuatro secciones — the hold of the ship is divided into four sections

2) (Mat) to divide (entre, por by)

doce dividido entre o por cuatro son tres — twelve divided by four is three

3) (=repartir) [+ ganancias, posesiones] to split up, divide up; [+ gastos] to split

hemos dividido el premio entre toda la familia — we have split up o divided up the prize among the whole family

4) (=separar) to divide

los Pirineos dividen España y Francia — the Pyrenees divide France from Spain

5) (=enemistar) to divide

utilizó el chantaje para dividirnos — he used blackmail to divide us

la guerra dividió al país — the war divided the country

- divide y vencerás

2.

VI (Mat) to divide (entre, por into)

se me ha olvidado dividir — I've forgotten how to do division o how to divide

3.

See:

dividirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( partir) to divide

lo dividió en partes iguales/por la mitad — he divided it (up) into equal portions/in half

seis dividido por or entre dos es igual a tres — (Mat) six divided by two equals o is three

b) ( repartir) to divide, share (out)

dividieron la herencia entre los hermanos — the inheritance was shared (out) among the brothers

c) ( separar)

el río divide el pueblo en dos — the river cuts the village in two

d) ( enemistar) <partido/familia> to divide

divide y vencerás — divide and conquer
2.
dividir vi (Mat) to divide
3.
dividirse v pron

a) célula to split; grupo/partido to split up; camino/río to divide

nos dividimos en dos grupos — we split up into two groups

b) obra/período

su obra se divide en cuatro períodos — his work can be divided into four periods

el cuerpo humano se divide en... — the human body is made up of...

c) ( repartirse) to divide up, share out

* * *

= break down, partition, tell out into, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, split up, drive + a wedge between, dissect, segment, split, break out, parcel out, splinter, section, balkanize, rive, rend.

Ex. The holdings are broken down into several volumes, shown as the next level of the pyramid.

Ex. Punctuation is present in order to partition the elements of a citation and should contribute to its comprehension.

Ex. The finished paper was sorted for imperfections and told out into quires and reams for sale.

Ex. Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.

Ex. In any case it is best to split up the work among all those involved, having an adult in charge of each group.

Ex. While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.

Ex. GMMA has developed a layered approach to visual indexing that dissects the objects, style and implication of each image, so that the indexing system can accommodate all potential approaches to the material.

Ex. So, the state-of-the-art in speech recognition requires the speaker to pronounce words with definite pauses between them, or else it starts with segmenting the speech on the basis of its acoustical features.

Ex. In the mechanised paper fibre process individual pages are soaked and split so that acid-free paper can be put between the two layers.

Ex. Turnaround managers want current financial and working capital analyses broken out by cost/profit centres.

Ex. Can libraries parcel out digitization responsibilities among themselves?.

Ex. The computers in education movement has further splintered rather than integrated these communities.

Ex. They have achieved this by dividing their building into public-oriented and research-oriented levels and sectioning each level into thematic areas.

Ex. The scholarly system has become balkanized into autonomous, even antagonistic, cultures or camps based on differing technological competencies and interests.

Ex. The novel presents a social world riven by contradictions that can best be understood through Marxian categories.

Ex. Christian Science, a faith that has epitomize a quiet, disciplined spirituality, is being rent by discord.

----

* divide y vencerás = divide-and-conquer.

* dividir Algo en partes iguales = divide + Nombre + in equal parts.

* dividir con una cortina = curtain off.

* dividir en = divide (into), partition into, split into, divide onto.

* dividir en dos = halve, bisect, rend in + two.

* dividir en partes = break into + parts.

* dividir en trozos = split into + bits.

* dividir en zonas = zone.

* dividir por medio = rend in + two.

* dividir + Posesivo + fuerzas = fragment + Posesivo + energies, fragment + Posesivo + energies.

* dividirse = branch, fork.

* dividirse en partes = fall into + parts.

* producir dividendos = pay + dividends.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( partir) to divide

lo dividió en partes iguales/por la mitad — he divided it (up) into equal portions/in half

seis dividido por or entre dos es igual a tres — (Mat) six divided by two equals o is three

b) ( repartir) to divide, share (out)

dividieron la herencia entre los hermanos — the inheritance was shared (out) among the brothers

c) ( separar)

el río divide el pueblo en dos — the river cuts the village in two

d) ( enemistar) <partido/familia> to divide

divide y vencerás — divide and conquer
2.
dividir vi (Mat) to divide
3.
dividirse v pron

a) célula to split; grupo/partido to split up; camino/río to divide

nos dividimos en dos grupos — we split up into two groups

b) obra/período

su obra se divide en cuatro períodos — his work can be divided into four periods

el cuerpo humano se divide en... — the human body is made up of...

c) ( repartirse) to divide up, share out

* * *

dividir(en)

(v.) = divide (into), partition into, split into, divide onto

Ex: AACR2 divides works of mixed responsibility into two groups.

Ex: External databases can be partitioned into two major categories: bibliographic and non-bibliographic or full-text databases.

Ex: The notation is non-expressive, and is split into groups of three digits as in DC.

Ex: Many databases are divided onto several discs, usually by time period.

= break down, partition, tell out into, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, split up, drive + a wedge between, dissect, segment, split, break out, parcel out, splinter, section, balkanize, rive, rend.

Ex: The holdings are broken down into several volumes, shown as the next level of the pyramid.

Ex: Punctuation is present in order to partition the elements of a citation and should contribute to its comprehension.

Ex: The finished paper was sorted for imperfections and told out into quires and reams for sale.

Ex: Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.

Ex: In any case it is best to split up the work among all those involved, having an adult in charge of each group.

Ex: While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.

Ex: GMMA has developed a layered approach to visual indexing that dissects the objects, style and implication of each image, so that the indexing system can accommodate all potential approaches to the material.

Ex: So, the state-of-the-art in speech recognition requires the speaker to pronounce words with definite pauses between them, or else it starts with segmenting the speech on the basis of its acoustical features.

Ex: In the mechanised paper fibre process individual pages are soaked and split so that acid-free paper can be put between the two layers.

Ex: Turnaround managers want current financial and working capital analyses broken out by cost/profit centres.

Ex: Can libraries parcel out digitization responsibilities among themselves?.

Ex: The computers in education movement has further splintered rather than integrated these communities.

Ex: They have achieved this by dividing their building into public-oriented and research-oriented levels and sectioning each level into thematic areas.

Ex: The scholarly system has become balkanized into autonomous, even antagonistic, cultures or camps based on differing technological competencies and interests.

Ex: The novel presents a social world riven by contradictions that can best be understood through Marxian categories.

Ex: Christian Science, a faith that has epitomize a quiet, disciplined spirituality, is being rent by discord.

* divide y vencerás = divide-and-conquer.

* dividir Algo en partes iguales = divide + Nombre + in equal parts.

* dividir con una cortina = curtain off.

* dividir en = divide (into), partition into, split into, divide onto.

* dividir en dos = halve, bisect, rend in + two.

* dividir en partes = break into + parts.

* dividir en trozos = split into + bits.

* dividir en zonas = zone.

* dividir por medio = rend in + two.

* dividir + Posesivo + fuerzas = fragment + Posesivo + energies, fragment + Posesivo + energies.

* dividirse = branch, fork.

* dividirse en partes = fall into + parts.

* producir dividendos = pay + dividends.

* * *

dividir [I1 ]

vt

1 (partir) to divide

dividió la tarta en partes iguales he divided the cake (up) into equal portions

dividió a la clase en cuatro equipos she divided o split the class (up) into four teams

seis dividido dos igual tres or seis dividido por dos es igual a tres or seis dividido entre dos es igual a tres ( Mat) six divided by two equals o is three

divide 96 por or entre 12 ( Mat) divide 96 by 12

2 (repartir) to divide, share, share out

dividieron la herencia entre los hermanos the inheritance was shared (out) o divided among the brothers

3

(separar): el río divide el pueblo en dos the river cuts o divides the village in two

4 (apartar, enemistar) to divide

esa cuestión dividió profundamente al sindicato the issue caused deep division within the union

los científicos están divididos en esa materia scientists are divided on that subject

divide y vencerás/reinarás divide and conquer/rule

■ dividir

vi

( Mat) to divide

todavía no sabe dividir she still can't do division, she still doesn't know how to divide

■ dividirse

v pron

1 «célula» to split; «grupo/partido» to split up

nos dividimos en dos grupos we split up into two groups

el río se divide en dos brazos the river divides into two branches

no me puedo dividir ( fam); I only have one pair of hands ( colloq), I can't be in two places at once ( colloq)

2

«obra/período»: su obra podría dividirse en cuatro períodos básicos his work could be divided into four basic periods

el cuerpo humano se divide en cabeza, tronco y extremidades the human body is made up of the head, the torso and the extremities

3 (repartirse) to divide up, share out

* * *

dividir ( conjugate dividir) verbo transitivo
a) ( partir) to divide;

◊ lo dividió en partes iguales he divided it (up) into equal portions

b) ( repartir) to divide, share (out)

c) ( enemistar) ‹partido/familia› to divide

verbo intransitivo (Mat) to divide
dividirse verbo pronominal
a) [ célula] to split;

[grupo/partido] to split up;
[camino/río] to divide
b) dividir en algo [obra/período] to be divided into sth

c) ( repartirse) to divide up, share out

dividir verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to divide: dividieron la herencia entre los cuatro, they divided the inheritance among the four of them
tienes que dividir entre tres, you must divide by three
' dividir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descomponer
- partir
- rompecabezas
- seccionar
- cortar
- distribuir
- mitad
- separar
English:
carve up
- cut
- divide
- equally
- partition
- quarter
- separate
- share
- split
- split up
- tear
- zone
- break
- halve
- stream
- way

* * *

dividir

♦ vt

1. [separar] to divide (en into); [átomo] to split (en into);
dividió la hoja en tres partes she divided the page into three parts;

dividió a los alumnos en grupos de cinco he split o divided the pupils into groups of five;

el río divide en dos la ciudad the river divides o splits the city in two

2. [repartir] to share out ( entre among);
el resto de los beneficios fue dividido entre los empleados the rest of the profits were shared out o divided among the employees;

dividimos las tareas domésticas entre todos we shared the household chores between all of us

3. [desunir] to divide;

un asunto que tiene dividida a la comunidad científica an issue that has divided the scientific community;

el testamento dividió a los hermanos the will set the brothers against one another

4. [en matemáticas] to divide;

dividir 12 entre 3 divide 12 by 3;

15 dividido entre o [m5] por 3 igual a 5 15 divided by 3 is 5

♦ vi
[en matemáticas] to divide;
Comp

divide y vencerás divide and rule

♦ See also the pronominal verb dividirse

* * *

dividir

v/t divide

* * *

dividir vt

1) : to divide, to split

2) : to distribute, to share out

♦ See also the reflexive verb dividirse

* * *

dividir vb

1. (en general) to divide

dividió la tarta en ocho trozos she divided the cake into eight pieces

si divido 30 entre 5, el resultado es 6 if I divide 30 by 5, the result is 6

2. (repartir) to split [pt. & pp. split]

dividió el dinero entre sus dos hijos he split the money between his two sons

Spanish-English dictionary > dividir
14 país

m.

country, nation, region.

* * *

país

► nombre masculino

1 country

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

del país local

* * *

noun m.

1) country

2) region

* * *

SM

1) (=nación) country

los países miembros o participantes — the member countries

país de las maravillas — wonderland

país de nunca jamás — never-never land

país deudor — debtor nation

país en desarrollo, país en vías de desarrollo — developing nation

país natal — native land

país satélite — satellite country o state

2) (=tierra) land, region

vino del país — local wine

3) (Arte) (=paisaje) landscape

* * *

masculino

a) ( unidad política) country

los países miembros — the member countries

b) ( ciudadanos) nation

c) ( en ficción) land

en un país lejano — in a distant o faraway land

el país de las maravillas — wonderland

ciego II

- País de Gales

- país de origen

- Países Bajos

- país natal

- país satélite

- País Vasco

* * *

= country, mainland, economy [economies, -pl.].

Ex. It is less obviously effective to aim to generate a centralised cataloguing service which will cover all the materials acquired by libraries in a given country.

Ex. Thus this code was important in catalogues on the mainland of Europe.

Ex. Post-industrial economies are information-intensive.

----

* afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.

* Alicia en el País de las Maravillas = Alice in Wonderland.

* a lo largo y ancho del país = countrywide [country-wide].

* código del país = country code.

* compuesto de varios países = multi-country [multicountry].

* corazón de un país = heartland.

* de todo el país = across the land, all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country.

* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.

* de un país desarrollado = first world.

* división de país = country division.

* emigrantes que huyen de su país en barca o patera = boat people.

* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.

* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.

* en nuestro país = at home.

* en todo el país = all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country, across the country.

* entre países = transfrontier, transborder, transnational, cross-country, cross-national [cross national], cross-border.

* entre varios países = multi-country [multicountry].

* Liga de los Países †rabes = League of Arab States.

* nacido en el país = native-born.

* natural del país = native-born.

* OPEC, la [Organización de Países Exportadores de Petróleo] = OPEC [Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries].

* país anfitrión = host country.

* país capitalista = capitalist country.

* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.

* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.

* país de adopción = adopted country.

* país de Europa del Este = Eastern European country.

* País de Gales = Wales.

* país de las maravillas = wonderland.

* país del Golfo Persa = Arab Gulf country, Gulf country, Arabian Gulf state, Persian Gulf country.

* país del tercer mundo = third world country.

* país de origen = country of origin, national origin, home country.

* país de procedencia = country of origin.

* país desarrollado = developed country, developed nation, advanced economy, first-world nation.

* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.

* países ACP = ACP countries.

* países árabes = Arab countries.

* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.

* países balcánicos, los = Balkans, the.

* países bálticos, los = Baltic countries, the, Baltics, the, Baltic States, the.

* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.

* países de la costa del Pacífico = Pacific Rim, the.

* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.

* países industrializados = industrially developed countries.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* países nórdicos, los = Nordic countries, the.

* país exportador = exporting country.

* país extranjero = foreign country, overseas country.

* país extraño = foreign country.

* país firmante = signatory country.

* país industrializado = industrialised country, industrialised nation, industrial nation.

* país miembro = member country.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* país multicultural = rainbow nation.

* país natal = back home.

* país productor de información científica = science producer.

* país socialista = socialist country.

* país subdesarrollado = undeveloped country, underdeveloped nation, banana republic, mickey mouse country.

* país subtropical = subtropical country.

* país tercermundista = third world country, banana republic, mickey mouse country.

* país tropical = tropical country.

* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.

* transferencia de información entre países = transborder data flow (TBDF).

* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.

* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.

* * *

masculino

a) ( unidad política) country

los países miembros — the member countries

b) ( ciudadanos) nation

c) ( en ficción) land

en un país lejano — in a distant o faraway land

el país de las maravillas — wonderland

ciego II

- País de Gales

- país de origen

- Países Bajos

- país natal

- país satélite

- País Vasco

* * *

= country, mainland, economy [economies, -pl.].

Ex: It is less obviously effective to aim to generate a centralised cataloguing service which will cover all the materials acquired by libraries in a given country.

Ex: Thus this code was important in catalogues on the mainland of Europe.

Ex: Post-industrial economies are information-intensive.

* afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.

* Alicia en el País de las Maravillas = Alice in Wonderland.

* a lo largo y ancho del país = countrywide [country-wide].

* código del país = country code.

* compuesto de varios países = multi-country [multicountry].

* corazón de un país = heartland.

* de todo el país = across the land, all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country.

* de un extremo a otro del país = cross-country.

* de un país desarrollado = first world.

* división de país = country division.

* emigrantes que huyen de su país en barca o patera = boat people.

* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king, in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king.

* en el país de los ciegos el tuerto es el rey = be a case of the blind leading the blind.

* en nuestro país = at home.

* en todo el país = all around the country, all over the country, from all over the country, across the country.

* entre países = transfrontier, transborder, transnational, cross-country, cross-national [cross national], cross-border.

* entre varios países = multi-country [multicountry].

* Liga de los Países rabes = League of Arab States.

* nacido en el país = native-born.

* natural del país = native-born.

* OPEC, la [Organización de Países Exportadores de Petróleo] = OPEC [Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries].

* país anfitrión = host country.

* país capitalista = capitalist country.

* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.

* país cuya lengua oficial no es el inglés = non-English-speaking country.

* país de adopción = adopted country.

* país de Europa del Este = Eastern European country.

* País de Gales = Wales.

* país de las maravillas = wonderland.

* país del Golfo Persa = Arab Gulf country, Gulf country, Arabian Gulf state, Persian Gulf country.

* país del tercer mundo = third world country.

* país de origen = country of origin, national origin, home country.

* país de procedencia = country of origin.

* país desarrollado = developed country, developed nation, advanced economy, first-world nation.

* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.

* países ACP = ACP countries.

* países árabes = Arab countries.

* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.

* países balcánicos, los = Balkans, the.

* países bálticos, los = Baltic countries, the, Baltics, the, Baltic States, the.

* países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.

* países de la costa del Pacífico = Pacific Rim, the.

* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.

* países industrializados = industrially developed countries.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* países nórdicos, los = Nordic countries, the.

* país exportador = exporting country.

* país extranjero = foreign country, overseas country.

* país extraño = foreign country.

* país firmante = signatory country.

* país industrializado = industrialised country, industrialised nation, industrial nation.

* país miembro = member country.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* país multicultural = rainbow nation.

* país natal = back home.

* país productor de información científica = science producer.

* país socialista = socialist country.

* país subdesarrollado = undeveloped country, underdeveloped nation, banana republic, mickey mouse country.

* país subtropical = subtropical country.

* país tercermundista = third world country, banana republic, mickey mouse country.

* país tropical = tropical country.

* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.

* transferencia de información entre países = transborder data flow (TBDF).

* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.

* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.

* * *

país

masculine

El País (↑ país a1)

A

1 (unidad política) country

los países miembros the member countries

2 (ciudadanos) nation

se dirigió al país he addressed the nation

el apoyo de todo el país the support of the whole nation o country

3 (en ficción) land

el país de los sueños the land of Nod

el país de las maravillas wonderland

en un país lejano in a distant o faraway land

ciego² (↑ ciego (2))

Compuestos:

● país comerciante

trading nation

● país de origen

(de una persona) home country, native land; (de un producto) country of origin

● países candidatos

(UE) candidate countries

● Países de Europa Central y Oriental

(UE) Central and Eastern European Countries

● país satélite

satellite, satellite nation

B (de un abanico) covering

* * *

país sustantivo masculino
a) ( unidad política) country;

◊ país de origen ( de persona) home country, native land;

( de producto) country of origin;
◊ los Ppaíses Bajos the Netherlands;

el Ppaís de Gales Wales;
el Ppaís Vasco the Basque Country
b) ( ciudadanos) nation

c) ( en ficción) land

país sustantivo masculino country, land: recorrió países lejanos, he travelled around distant lands
los países tropicales, the tropical countries
País Valenciano, Valencia
País Vasco, Basque Country
Países Bajos, Netherlands pl
' país' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adelantada
- adelantado
- añorar
- atrasada
- atrasado
- atraso
- ciudad
- Congo
- contarse
- damnificada
- damnificado
- desarraigar
- desarrollada
- desarrollado
- descomposición
- desmembrar
- dominar
- dominación
- economía
- económica
- económico
- ETA
- exilio
- fantasma
- feudo
- Gales
- hambre
- militarista
- moneda
- natal
- percance
- productor
- productora
- promover
- punta
- puntera
- puntero
- refugio
- regir
- representar
- sacudir
- salir
- satélite
- suelo
- tierra
- tiniebla
- Túnez
- vasca
- vasco
- abatir
English:
acclaim
- acknowledge
- acute
- administer
- administration
- affair
- alien
- America
- authority
- backward
- Basque Country
- betray
- brain
- chapter
- characteristic
- conception
- country
- cripple
- defect
- develop
- developing
- distant
- district
- drain
- earthquake
- election
- embargo
- envisage
- envision
- equality
- expatriate
- flag
- foreign
- free
- governor
- home
- homegrown
- institute
- land
- mainland
- map
- mess
- miss
- nationwide
- norm
- open up
- overcrowded
- overrun
- point
- Postmaster General

* * *

país (pl países) nm

1. [nación] country;

el país votó “no” en el referéndum the country o nation voted “no” in the referendum;

Prov

en el país de los ciegos, el tuerto es rey in the kingdom of the blind, the one-eyed man is king

Comp
los países no alineados the nonaligned countries;
los Países Bajos the Netherlands;

los países bálticos the Baltic States;

países desarrollados developed countries;

el País de Gales Wales;

país natal native country, homeland;

país neutral neutral country;

país de origen country of origin;

país de reciente industrialización newly industrialized country;

país satélite satellite state;

países subdesarrollados underdeveloped countries;

el País Valenciano the autonomous region of Valencia;

el País Vasco the Basque Country;

países en vías de desarrollo developing countries

2. [tierra] land;

en un país muy lejano… in a distant o far-off land…;

en el país de las maravillas in wonderland;

el país de nunca-jamás never-never land

* * *

país

m country;

país en vías de desarrollo developing country;

país productor producer country;

país comunitario EU country;

los Países Bajos the Netherlands

* * *

país nm

1) nación: country, nation

2) región: region, territory

* * *

país n country [pl. countries]

Spanish-English dictionary > país
15 editorial

adj.

editorial, publishing, authoring.

f.

publisher, publishing house.

m.

1 editorial, leader (Prensa).

2 publishing house, editorial, publishing firm, publishing company.

* * *

editorial

► adjetivo

1 publishing

► nombre masculino

1 (artículo) editorial, leading article, leader

► nombre femenino

1 publishing house, publisher

* * *
1. noun f.
editorial
2. adj.
1) editorial

2) publishing

* * *

1. ADJ

1) [industria, mundo] publishing antes de s

casa editorial — publishing house

2) [función, política] editorial

2.

SM leading article, editorial

3.

SF publishing house

* * *
I
adjetivo <casa/actividad> publishing (before n); <puesto/decisión> editorial
II
femenino ( empresa) publishing company o house
III
masculino ( en periódico) editorial, leading article

* * *
I
adjetivo <casa/actividad> publishing (before n); <puesto/decisión> editorial
II
femenino ( empresa) publishing company o house
III
masculino ( en periódico) editorial, leading article

* * *

editorial¹

¹ = publisher, publishing house, publisher's name.

Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.

Ex: Works from international publishing houses may be more difficult to characterise in this way.

Ex: The primary components in this area are place of publication, publisher's name and date of publication (that is, the date of edition).

* editorial científica = academic publisher, scholarly press, scholarly publisher.

* editorial comercial = publishing firm, publishing press.

* editorial de revistas del corazón = vanity publisher, vanity press.

* editorial especializada en medicina = medical publisher.

* editorial médica = medical publisher.

* editorial pequeña = small press.

* editorial universitaria = university publisher, university press.

editorial²

² = editorial.

Nota: Sección fija de un periódico que refleja la línea de pensamiento del mismo.

Ex: Notes, short communications, an article giving a popular treatment and editorials are less likely to carry an abstract.

editorial³

³³ = editorial, editional.

Ex: Practical application of these ideas, preferably with editorial or tutorial assistance, is the next step after perusing this chapter.

Ex: British children are under threat -- betrayed by parents (who expose them to banality and violence on television) and pulishing houses where accountants preside over editional decisions.

* comunidad editorial, la = publishing community, the.

* consejo editorial = board of editors, editorial advisory board, editorial board.

* encuadernación editorial = publishers' binding.

* encuadernación editorial en piel = publishers' leather.

* imperio editorial = publishing empire.

* industria editorial, la = publishing industry, the.

* labor editorial = editorship.

* paquetes editoriales = publishers' packages.

* sector editorial, el = publishing sector, the.

* sociedad editorial = publishing corporation.

* trabajo editorial = editorship.

* * *

editorial¹

adjective

‹casa/actividad› publishing ( before n)

la independencia editorial del periódico the newspaper's editorial independence

puestos editoriales editorial posts

editorial²

feminine

publishing company o house

editorial³

masculine

editorial, leading article, leader ( BrE)

* * *

editorial adjetivo ‹casa/actividad› publishing ( before n);
‹puesto/decisión› editorial
■ sustantivo femenino ( empresa) publishing company o house
■ sustantivo masculino ( en periódico) editorial, leading article
editorial
I adjetivo publishing
II sustantivo femenino publisher(s), publishing house
III m Prensa editorial, leading article
' editorial' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ed.
- editor
- editora
- redacción
- artículo
- comité
- dirección
- representante
English:
best-seller
- editorial
- house
- leader
- outrage
- press
- publisher
- publishing
- branch

* * *

editorial

♦ adj

publishing;

empresa editorial publishing house o company;

el proceso editorial the publishing process;

proyecto editorial publishing project;

el sector editorial the publishing sector

♦ nm
[en periódico] editorial, Br leader
♦ nf

publisher, publishing house o company

* * *

editorial

I adj publishing atr

II m editorial, leading article

III f publishing company o

house, publisher

* * *

editorial adj

1) : publishing

2) : editorial

editorial nm

: editorial

editorial nf

: publishing house

* * *

editorial n

1. (empresa) publisher

2. (artículo) editorial

Spanish-English dictionary > editorial

См. также в других словарях:

Comunidad científica — La comunidad científica consta del cuerpo total de científicos, sus relaciones e interacciones. Se divide normalmente en subcomunidades , cada una trabajando en un campo particular de la ciencia (por ejemplo existe una comunidad de robótica… … Wikipedia Español
Comunidad científica — La comunidad científica consta del cuerpo total de científicos, sus relaciones e interacciones. Se divide normalmente en dos subcomunidades , cada una trabajando en un campo particular de la ciencia (por ejemplo existe una comunidad de robótica… … Enciclopedia Universal
Comunidad (desambiguación) — La palabra comunidad hace referencia a varios artículos en la wikipedia: Comunidad. Conjunto de individuos, que comparten elementos en común. Comunidad intencional, Grupo de personas cuyo eje de convocatoria persigue principios de afinidad y… … Wikipedia Español
comunidad — s f 1 Conjunto de personas que viven juntas, que tienen bienes o intereses comunes o que desarrollan una misma actividad: comunidad agraria, comunidad religiosa, comunidad nacional, comunidad científica, comunidades indígenas 2 Conjunto de seres… … Español en México
Comunidad hereditaria — La comunidad hereditaria es la situación de cotitularidad hereditaria que se crea con la posibilidad de una delación conjunta y simultánea a varios herederos que acepten la herencia deferida a su favor. En virtud de esta comunidad y puesto que el … Wikipedia Español
Comunidad de Ciudades Ariane — La Comunidad de Ciudades Ariane (también CVA, por sus siglas en francés, de Communauté des Villes Ariane) es una asociación sin ánimo de lucro creada el 17 de julio de 1998 e inscrita en Francia, con sede en Évry, en las cercanías de París.[1] Es … Wikipedia Español
Opinión científica sobre el cambio climático antropogénico — En este artículo se documenta la opinión científica sobre el cambio climático antropogénico dado en reportes sintéticos, cuerpos científicos nacionales e internacionales, y supervisiones de opiniones entre científicos climatólogos. No se… … Wikipedia Español
Publicación científica — La publicación de las conclusiones de un trabajo científico es lo que lo convierte en ciencia. Un texto científico, publicación científica o comunicación científica , es uno de los últimos pasos de cualquier investigación científica, previo al… … Wikipedia Español
Teoría científica — Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada, como revistas especializadas, monografías, prensa diaria o páginas de Internet fidedignas. Puedes añadirlas así o avisar … Wikipedia Español
Revista científica — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Una revista científica es una publicación periódica en la que se intenta recoger el progreso de la ciencia, normalmente informando de las nuevas investigaciones. Muchas son altamente especializadas, aunque algunas de … Wikipedia Español
Revolución científica — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda La expresión Revolución científica puede referirse a: Contenido 1 El concepto kuhniano de revolución científica 2 Las grandes revoluciones científicas … Wikipedia Español

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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comunidad científica

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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comunidad científica

См. также в других словарях:

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